How to write a strong introduction and conclusion for the IELTS writing test

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The introduction and conclusion of your essay are two of the most important parts of your writing, and they play a crucial role in the IELTS writing test. A strong introduction and conclusion can help you engage the reader, communicate your ideas effectively, and leave a lasting impression. In this blog post, we'll discuss how to write a strong introduction and conclusion for the IELTS writing test.

1. Introduction

The introduction of your essay is the first thing that the reader will see, and it's important to make a good first impression. The introduction should provide context for your essay and clearly state your main argument or thesis statement. A strong introduction should:

  • Grab the reader's attention: Start with an interesting fact, a quote, or a rhetorical question to engage the reader and make them want to read more.
  • Provide context: Give some background information on the topic to provide context for your essay.
  • State your main argument: Clearly state your main argument or thesis statement in one or two sentences.
  • Outline your main points: Briefly outline the main points that you will cover in your essay.

Here is an example of a strong introduction for an essay on the topic of climate change:

"The Earth's climate is changing at an alarming rate, with global temperatures rising and extreme weather events becoming more common. This trend is largely the result of human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. In this essay, I will argue that urgent action is needed to address climate change and outline some of the steps that governments and individuals can take to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the impacts of global warming."

2. Conclusion

The conclusion of your essay is the last thing that the reader will see, and it's important to leave a lasting impression. The conclusion should summarize your main points and restate your main argument or thesis statement. A strong conclusion should:

  • Summarize your main points: Briefly summarize the main points that you covered in your essay.
  • Restate your main argument: Restate your main argument or thesis statement in different words.
  • Leave a lasting impression: End with a thought-provoking question, a call to action, or a statement that will stick with the reader.

Here is an example of a strong conclusion for the same essay on climate change:

"In conclusion, climate change is a pressing issue that requires immediate action. The evidence is clear that human activities are driving global warming and that urgent action is needed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the impacts of climate change. Governments and individuals can take a number of steps to address this issue, such as reducing energy consumption, transitioning to renewable energy sources, and protecting forests and other natural systems. By taking these actions, we can work together to create a more sustainable and livable planet for future generations."

Conclusion

In conclusion, the introduction and conclusion of your essay are two of the most important parts of your writing. A strong introduction and conclusion can help you engage the reader, communicate your ideas effectively, and leave a lasting impression. By following the tips outlined in this blog post and taking the time to craft a well-written and effective introduction and conclusion, you'll be able to improve your chances of success on the IELTS writing test and reach your academic or professional goals.